Credit ratings

Seismic Omen

Fukushima shockwaves hit America’s nuclear renaissance.

In the aftermath of the March 11 earthquake and tsunami, questions are arising about the safety and survivability of reactors located in geologically active areas. Major changes might be required, and as a result the U.S. nuclear industry might face an existential challenge on the order of the Three Mile Island accident.

M&A Waiting Game

Utilities protect their balance sheets.

What a difference a year can make. Since September 2008, M&A has slowed dramatically as both buyers and sellers play a waiting game. So who will blink first?

The Future of Fuel Diversity: Crisis or Euphoria?

The fragmented electric industry structure poses an obstacle to a more stable, diverse, and secure power supply.

The Future of Fuel Diversity

The fragmented electric industry structure poses an obstacle to a more stable, diverse, and secure power supply.

Daily news headlines have drawn attention to concerns about fuels, especially the rising prices of oil and natural gas. Fears of interruptions of oil exports from Iraq, Iran, Russia, and Venezuela (take your pick) roil the energy market. But coal is not exempt from bad news, as production declines reduce output from Eastern U.S.

Business & Money

Credit-rating linkage harms certain power companies. Ring-fencing is the best answer for regulators.

Business & Money

Credit-rating linkage harms certain power companies. Ring-fencing is the best answer for regulators.

In recent years, a persistent battle has developed between state public utility commissions (PUCs) and holding companies over the negative financial and operational impacts on regulated utilities of failed diversification investments. Ratepayers expect to compensate companies for the costs of providing utility service-not those costs associated with the unregulated activities of affiliated companies.

Frontlines

The commission may find it's powerless on capital finance and credit issues. <p><b class="hook">Some say that without Alan Greenspan attending the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's</b> (FERC's) Jan. 16 and Feb. 5 technical conferences on capital availability for energy infrastructure and energy market credit issues, the commission will have few options other than market enforcement and the design of fair and competitive markets</p> <p>In announcing the conferences in Washington, FERC declared its interest in clarifying the state of capital available to energy markets and infrastructure. But what, if anything, can the commission do to support the embattled energy merchant and energy trading space during its current credit crunch?</p> <p>Certainly, FERC's concern is understandable. What's the point in designing an energy market that has no participants? Furthermore, the commission is all too aware that illiquid wholesale markets don't end in "just and reasonable" prices.</p> <p>The issue is timely, with wholesale energy markets in a rather bleak state (see <i>"Energy Markets: Down but Not Out,"</i> on p. 18).</p> <p>Yet, given that FERC has no congressional authority to shore up confidence in markets by providing liquidity to avert a collapse in the sector, as the Federal Reserve did during the 1997 stock market crash, what can the commission do?</p> <p>The agency can provide performance-based ratemaking to attract infrastructure projects and their financiers in the area of transmission. In terms of energy markets, the commission can also develop a standard market that inspires investor and industry confidence. As everyone knows, properly designed markets would attract more market players and financiers, and thus provide liquidity.</p> <p>But FERC may have to face that it cannot bail out the industry from its current credit problems. Credit ratings analysts already predict a grim year for utilities.</p> <p>Fitch Ratings believes that a debt crisis will dominate the U.S. power sector in 2003 and could last well into 2004. "Companies that specialize in the sale of wholesale energy are coping by stretching out debt maturities, retaining the assets they can manage, shedding the rest, and hoping they will stay afloat long enough for energy demand and prices to strengthen," according to a Fitch report.</p> <p>Of course, FERC's inquiry opens up the controversial issue of whether the government should bail out the industry. Given events in the airline industry recently, the prevailing wisdom in Washington is that markets for airline transportation and power will have to sort themselves out.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p class="center"><b>Articles found on this page are available to Internet subscribers only. For more information about obtaining a username and password, please call our Customer Service Department at 1-800-368-5001.</b></p>

FERC: Lender of Last Resort?

The commission may find it's powerless on capital finance and credit issues.

Some say that without Alan Greenspan attending the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's (FERC's) Jan. 16 and Feb. 5 technical conferences on capital availability for energy infrastructure and energy market credit issues, the commission will have few options other than market enforcement and the design of fair and competitive markets

Corporate Accountability: Utilities Take Stock

The real, painful reform has only just begun.

The real, painful reform has only just begun.

It has been almost a year since Enron imploded into bankruptcy, but rather than solve problems, the event has only brought uncertainty-credit rating downgrades, a drop in investor confidence, and heightened scrutiny from the Congress, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).

Collateral Damage

Credit ratings agencies put the squeeze on merchant power.

Have they gone too far? Have ratings agencies become overzealous in their efforts to rein in energy merchants? Many in the industry are coming to that belief after Aquila, one of the industry's most respected companies and leaders, announced it would exit the merchant energy trading sector in late July. It said it could no longer meet the credit requirements imposed by ratings agencies to maintain that business.